Earth: The Riches of Clare

Utilised Flakes

Roughan Hill, County Clare

A kidney shaped stone enclosure surrounds the remains of several structures at Roughan Hill today. The site was discovered in 1994 during the course of an intensive survey, aimed at finding settlements contemporary with the many surrounding wedge shaped tombs.

The central structure of settlement 1 was excavated in 1995, and the Beaker pottery found then confirmed that this site was contemporary with the wedge tombs.

In the Final Neolithic\Early Bronze Age there was a busy farming community on Roughan Hill consisting of several settlements. Finds date from c2400-2000 BC.

Over one hundred of these were discovered from Settlement 1, Roughan Hill. These tools were made by minimally modifying a flake. They range from crude tools to more carefully crafted tools. Utilised flakes and convex scrapers appear to have been used for similar tasks.

Ref: 95E61:154, 203, 216, 251, 341, 406

National Museum of Ireland, Irish Antiquities Division Collection
Roughan Hill Collection

Photograph appears courtesy of the National Museum of Ireland

Karst of Ireland - The Burren

Utilised Flakes, 95E61:154, 203, 216, 251, 341, 406