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A Description of Thomond in 1574 by Edward White


Edward White’s Description of Thomond in 1574

The Devision of Connaght and Thomond
as it is now bounded viz: theast and south partes with the river of Shenon, on the west syde with the greate Ocean sea, on the north with the greate Logh earne, which all are devided into severall shires or Countyes as followeth viz.

Thomond into one County to be named the County of Clare.
Connaght into foure Countyes t be named the countyes of Galwaye, Mayo, Slyggath, Roscoman.

Summa of all countyes. V.

Which are divided into severall Baronies, and the Baronies into plowelandes of so many of the Countyes as have been travailed by the L. President and Counsell of Conaght and the reste are sette forth according such division as hath been made by Sr Thomas Cusake Knyght and others her Maiesties Comissioners.

The Countye of Clare
counteyneth whole Thomond being in length from Leymeconcollen to Killalow XLV myles, and in bredth from Lymerick to Beallaleynee XXV myles, which of auncient tyme was divided into IX Troghkyeds or Hundreds, and is now appoynted to be conteyned in VIII Baronies, to be named as foloweth:-

Baronye.
The Baronye of Tulla ne naspule conteynethe Mac ne mares als Mortymers countrey by East, and is plowelands after the rate of VIXX [score] Acres to every ploweland – XXVIII, the Baron of Inshyquyn and Donell Reogh mac ne mara chiefe in the same.

Parishes.
Vicar of Killalowe. Vicar of Aglisogonill. Vicar of Kylurayne. Vicar of Kylteyde. Vicar of Kilvoory.[1] Vicar of Tullagh. Vicar of Muyno. Vicar of Kilnow. Vicar of Kilogenedy. Vicar of Kiltenayn. Vicar of Fiekle. Vicar of Kylinaghty.[1] Vicar of Inishkealtragh.

GENTLEMEN
  CASTLES
Donell Reogh
of
  Tullagh
Edmund OGrady
of
   Toymegrene
Edmund O’Grady
of
  Muyno
Donogh and Rory Macnemare
of
  Fertan
Donell Reogh Macnemare
of
  Garougharagh
Rory macnemares sonnes
–
  Fyeklenearty
Donagh macnemare
of
  Iland Cahir
Muriertagh:
custos of
  Killalow
The Baron of Inshiquin
of
  Obriens bridge
Shane ne Geyllagh
of
  Castle Logh[2]
Donell Roe
of
  Dunase
Tege oge mcConmea
of
  Cullisteike
Tirlilogh mcDonell roo
of
  Neadennury
Donell reoghe
  Glanomra
Short Castell in Glanomra
Tirlagh obrien of
of
  Done
Shida mcRory     Moyneugeanagh
Shane mcnemares sonne
of
   Moyintallone
Donell Reogh
  Tyrovanyn
Shane mcMahown
  Enaghouleyne
Shane McDonnell
of
  Beallakullen
Brian mcDonell roo
  Ballyarilly
Comea mcMahown     Ballintleyue[3]
Therle of Thomond
of
  Castell Callogh
Donogh mcConogher
  Ahereynagh
Fynnyn mcLaghlin
of
   Rosroe
Tege Owltagh
  Ballymogashill
Covarey mcShane rey
  Quaronenvyre[3]
Cullan[3]
Rory mcMahown
of
   Kelkissin
Lysefyne
Lysmyeghan
Tirilogh Obrien
of
and of
  Fomara
Tyriedagha
Shane mcnemare     Caeppagh
Edmund O’Grady     Skeriffe
Rory moell mcFynnyn     Trugh
       

[See also Note 4 in the following barony]

Baronye.
The Baronye of Dangen conteyning West mac ne mares Countrey and is in plowlands after like rate XXVIII. Shane nac ne mare Chiefe in the same.

Parishes.
Vicar of Quynhy. Vicar of Toymenlagh. Vicar of Kilraghtis. Vicar of Bonraty. Vicar of Fynnagh. Vicar of Kilkonry. Vicar of Kylantynan. Vicar of Kilchwayn. Vicar of Cluny. Vicar of Dury. Vicar of Temple Imale. Vicar of Dromlyn. Vicar of Clonloghan. Vicar of Kylmalyre. Vicar of Kyliele.[4]

GENTLEMEN
  CASTLES
Shane mcNemare
of
and of
  Dangen
Croppoke
Tirilagh Obrien
of
   Dangenbreake
Shane mcnemare
of
  Quynhy
Donogh mcMurrogh Obrien
of
  Dromollyn
Comea mcMahoun
–
  Beallaheynyn
William Nellan
–
   Castletown Nevenanogh
Brene Obrien
of
  Ballycaslan
James Nellan
of
  Ballyally
Ballycharolle
Conogher maglancy
of
  Mughane
Donogh Obrien
–
   Ballychara
Donnell mcShida mantagh
–
   Granaghane
Shane Omulhonrey
–
   Ballynegeyne
Donell mcShida
–
   Ralahyn
Therle of Thomond
–
   Rosmonagher
Fynyn mcLaghlin
–
   Legwaro[4]
Donell mcTege
–
   Crathallagh more
Shane mcnemare
–
   Crathallagh moelle
Donell mcnemare
–
   Crathallagh Kell
Therle of Thomond
–
and of
  Bunratty
Cloynemoneagh
Muriertagh Obrien
–
   Dromlyne
Donogh maglanchy
of
   Cloynloghane
Tege Maglanchy
of
   Baleneclogh
Muriertagh maglanchy
of
   Nurlyn
Brien na Foriry
of
   Fynys
Maceneryheny
of
   Ballenecraige
Donogh Obrien
of
   Raehvaellayne
Tege mcMurrogh
of
   Ballyconyle
Donogh OGradey
–
  Cloyne
Shane mcmahoun
–
  Corballe
Donogh maglanchy
–
  Bodevoher[4]

Baronye.
The Baronye of Cloynetherala conteyning East Corkwasken and is plowlands after like rate. XXV. Tege mac Mahone chiefe in the same.

Parishes.
Vicar of Kylioragh. Vicar of Kilcoridan. Vicar of Kileymury

GENTLEMEN
  CASTLES
Tege mcMahoun
of
and of
and of
and of
   Dangen my buyrke
Cloynetheralla
Cahiracon
Ballamacollman
Derecrossan
Teg mcConnor Obrien
of
   Corubirighane
Teg mcMuriertagh Cam
–
  Dunegrock

Baronye
The Baronye of Moyartha which conteyneth West Corkewasken and is plowelands after like rate XXV: Tirlagh mcMahown chiefe in the same.

Parishes
Vicar of Moyartha. Vicar of Inyskatty. Vicar of Kylruish. Vicar of Kylbairde

GENTLEMEN
  CASTLES
Charles Cahane
of
   Inyshkathyn
(This man by inheritance is called a Courboe.)
James Cahane
of
   Ballykette
Tirlagh mcMahown
of
and of
and of

   Carighowly
Moyartha
Dunlykill
Dunscomayn
Sir Donell Obrien Knight
–
and of
  Dunmore
Dunbeg

Baronye.
The Barony of Tuoghmore y Conor: conteyning Corkomroe and is plowelandes after like rate XII. Sr Donell Obrien Knight chiefe in the same.

Parishes.
Vicar of Kylwicre. Vicar of Lonayne. Vicar of Killalcagh. Vicar of Owghtory. Vicar of Killaspule. Vicar of Kiltean. Vicar of Tomolyne. Vicar of Cluny

GENTLEMEN
  CASTLES
Oconnor
of
   Inysdyman
Sr Donell
of
and of
  Glan
Ballighanyre
Tullowmore
Tege mcMurrogh
of
   Fante
Ballyngowne
Incheovee
Ballighany
Ravyne
Sr Donell Obrien
of
   Beaneoroe
Tege mcmurrogh
of
   Cahirmenayn
Sr Donell Obrien
of
   Tullagh
Tege mcmurrogh
–
  Leymenegh
Sr Donell Obrien
of
   Dunegoir
Tege mcMurrogh
of
   Dunmycphellem
Knockfyne
Connoghor Maglanchy
–
  Tuomolyn
Tege mcMurrogh
of
and of
  Ballenelakyn
Beallaghe
Loghbuligin
Kylmua
Sr Donell [Obrien]
of
and of
   Dugh
Lyscanuire

Baronye.
The Barony of Gragans conteyning the Country of Buren and is plowelandes after like rate X. Ologhlen chiefe in the same.

Parishes.
Vicar of Kiltoraght Vicar of Kilveny. Vicar of Templeglan. Vicar of Muoghevaell. Vicar of Kileyne. Vicar of Killonagh. Vicar of Rahboernagh. Vicar of Glaneynagh. Vicar of Glanecolmekill. Vicar of Temple Crigh. Vicar of Carne.

GENTLEMEN
  CASTLES
Ologhlen
of
   Cahircloghan
Lysighlisym
Cahiricnacty
Ballemoroghee
Moghenees
Glensleede
Ologhlen
of
   Gragan
Glanoeynagh
Ballyveaghane
Shanemukenes
Muknesno
Kynveare
Turlagh
Glancollayn
Kylly
Nacapaghee
Castleton
Ballyheaghane
Kreaghwill
Rugham

Baronye.
The Barony of Tullagh Idea conteyning the Troghkeyd of Kylweroge and is plowelandes after like rate XVI. Sr Donell Obrien Knight chiefe in the same.

Parishes.
Vicar of Rahe. Vicar of Kilnemone. Vicar of Killyneboy. Vicar of Kylvedane.[5] Vicar of Kilvilly.[5] Vicar of Deserte. Vicar of Ruan. Vicar of Kilnoe. Vicar of Kilkidee. Vicar of Inishcronan.[5]

GENTLEMEN
  CASTLES
The Barony of Inshiquin

  Inshiquin
Sr Donell [Obrien]
of
   Killinbury
Mahoun mcBrene Obrien
  Ballycrottry
Quarrowduffe
Tyr mcbrayne
Tege mcMurrogh
of
  Bohneill
Muriertagh Garagh
  Cahircorkrayne
Rahe
Tege mcMurrogh
of
  Dromenglas
Mahoun Odea
  Beallnelykee
Moghouny
Ogriffee
of
  Ballygriffee
Donogh duffe mcConsodin
of
  Ballyharaghan
Therle of Thomond
  Moethrie
The Ba: of Inshiquyn
  Dereowen
Monygriffane
Mahoun Obrien
of
  Clonynenvayne
Dermot Obrien
of
  Cloyneseleherne
Owarow ne gule
Owen mcSwyne
of
   Dunymulvihill[5]
Carigentogher
Owen mcSwyne
  Bealefirvearnayn[5]
Donell moell     Odea Desert
Mahoun the B: sonne     Kilkidry

Baronye
The Barony of Clonderawde conteynying the troghkeed of Cloynrawd and the Ilandes and is plowelands after like rate XVI. Th’erle of Thomond chiefe in the same.

Parishes.
Vicar of Dromcliev. Vicar of Clare. Vicar of Cloyndaghad. Vicar of Desertmorehely. Vicar of Killidayne. Vicar of Kilbalehven. Vicar of Kilmorinbrikan. Vicar of Kilvale. Vicar of St. John’s. Vicar of Kilchriste. Vicar of Kylmury. Vicar of Kylmycdwayn. Vicar of Rosse. Vicar of Kilvihile. Vicar of Kilfearwaye.

GENTLEMEN
  CASTLES
Th’erle of Thomond

and of
and of
   Clonrawde
Clare
Inish
The Baron of Inshiquyn

and of
  Kylloyne
Balliwecoude
Connoghor Maglanchy
  Enenshy
Brene duffe
of
   Shally
Tege mcMurrogh
of
   Moghowny
Tege mcConor Obrien

and of
and of
  Inishvacwochny
Inishdaghrome
Inishinvar
Mac Gylereugh
of
   Carignrien
Tirviclaye
Mac Craigh
of
   Ilandvecraigh
Tege mcConnor
of
  Beallchoricke
The Baron of Ibrikan [&] Ye Erle of Towmonds
eldest sonne
  Moyobraken
Th’erle of Thomond     Cahir Riuish
Tege macConnoghor     Tromra
Tege mcMurrogh     Dunogane

Summa of Baronies
Within this County: VIII

which conteyne in them
plowlands after y e
rate of VIXX acres to
the plowland: CXL

Summe of
parish
churches: LXXIX

Sum of Castles
In this County: CLXX

Busshopricks
within this
County:
The Busshop of Kyllalowe: Muriertagh Obrien, custos
The Bussoprick of Fyneboren, vacant
Summa ii

Abbays and religious
houses within
this County Viz.:
Th’ abbaye of Clare possessed by Sr Donell
and Tege mcConnor his brother
Th’ abbaye of Inish by James Nellan
Th’ abbaye of St. Johnes or Nunrye by the
Baron of Inshiquyn
Th’ abbaye of Corkomoroe
Th’ abbaye of Iland Chanons
by Therle of Thomond.
Th’ abbaye of Kiltane
Th’ abbaye of Quynhe – occupied by Freeres
Th’ abbaye of Inish Cronan
Summa of Abbayes – VIII

Th’ end of the County of Clare
 

“Edward White’s Description of
Thomond in 1574” by R.W. Twigge

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