| Clare County Library | Songs of Clare |
| Clare County Library | Songs of Clare |
| Van Diemen’s Land (Laws L18; Roud 519) Newmarket-on-Fergus |
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Come all you gallant poachers who wander
void of care, Young Thomas Brown from Nenagh town, John Murphy and
poor Joe, On the first day that they landed there, upon that
fatal shore, Now the cottages we live in they’re built of
sods of mud. Now oft’times when I do slumber I have a pleasant
dream. There was a girl from Nenagh town, Peg Brophy was her
name, And if I had a thousand pounds today, all laid down
in my hand, |
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“Transportation has always been a common theme of traditional song throughout Britain and Ireland. Poaching songs from England were inspired largely by the seizing of ‘common land’ following the Enclosure Acts - a series of United Kingdom Acts of Parliament which enclosed open fields and common land in the country, creating legal property rights to land that was previously considered common. Between 1604 and 1914, over 5,200 individual Enclosure Acts were put into place, enclosing 6.8 million acres of land. Common land was by no means recreational – it enabled impoverished workers on breadline wages to feed their families by ‘taking’ hare, pheasant, or deer. Mill workers and other factory employees living in gardenless terraced cottages in the towns that sprung up around their places of work even had small market gardens on common land to provide vegetables to supplement the family table. All this disappeared when the commons were converted into private estates, largely for the pleasure of the gentry. Poaching became a necessary way of staying alive and the punishment was severe, ranging from heavy fines and imprisonment to transportation for long periods to Australia. Ireland produced her own repertoire of transportation
songs, often centering on dissidents and revolutionaries, John
Mitchel being among the best known of these. This version, though
it refers to Ireland, almost certainly originated in England; some similar
versions actually locate it in Liverpool.” See also |
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